Are you one of us?

Many people assume they would never qualify for a service dog, but that is not always the case. A wide range of physical, medical, and emotional conditions may qualify under the law. Click on your ailement below to learn how to train your dog.

woman smiling wearing denim jacket
woman smiling wearing denim jacket

First, make sure to learn how to become a dog handler here!

Next, let's start you dog out with the right attitudes here!

A service dog may help someone who has difficulty walking, balancing, or moving.

Examples:

Tasks may include:

Blindness or Low Vision

Guide dogs assist people who are blind or visually impaired.

Tasks may include:

Deafness or Hearing Loss

Hearing dogs alert handlers to important sounds.

Examples:

Medical Conditions

Diabetes

Diabetic alert dogs can detect blood sugar changes.

Tasks may include:

Seizure Disorders / Epilepsy

Seizure response dogs assist during or after seizures.

Tasks may include:

Cardiac Conditions

People with heart conditions may use service dogs.

Examples:

Tasks may include:

Severe Allergies

Some service dogs are trained to detect allergens.

Examples:

Tasks may include:

Psychiatric Disabilities

Psychiatric service dogs are different from emotional support animals (ESAs). They must be trained to perform specific tasks related to a psychiatric disability.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Tasks may include:

Common among:

  • Veterans

  • First responders

  • Assault survivors

  • Trauma survivors

Anxiety Disorders

A psychiatric service dog may help with severe, disabling anxiety.

Tasks may include:

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Service dogs may assist autistic individuals.

Tasks may include:

Depression or Bipolar Disorder

If disabling, a service dog may assist with:

Other Disabilities

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

Tasks may include:

Chronic Illnesses

Examples:

Tasks may include:

Important Legal Note

A person does not need to:

  • Use a wheelchair

  • “Look disabled”

  • Have visible impairments

to legally use a service dog.

Under the ADA, a disability can be:

  • Physical

  • Sensory

  • Psychiatric

  • Intellectual

  • Neurological

  • Invisible/non-apparent

The key legal requirement is:

  • The person has a disability, and

  • The dog is specifically trained to perform tasks related to that disability.

Examples of Tasks That Qualify

Examples of trained service dog tasks include:

  • Guiding

  • Alerting to sounds

  • Retrieving items

  • Medical alerts

  • Interrupting panic attacks

  • Deep pressure therapy

  • Mobility assistance

  • Medication reminders

  • Seizure response

  • Allergen detection

Examples That Generally Do NOT Qualify Alone

Comfort alone is not enough for a service dog under the ADA.

Examples that generally do not qualify by themselves:

  • Providing companionship only

  • Emotional support without trained tasks

  • Making someone feel calmer merely by presence

Those animals may qualify instead as:

  • Emotional support animals (ESAs)

  • Therapy animals

which have different legal protections than service dogs.

service dog identification card
service dog identification card

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